A Mill Test Certificate is the buyer's proof that steel pipe came from a specific heat, meets the ordered grade, and passed required checks. Use this annotated sample to verify chemistry, mechanical values, dimensions, test results, and authorized sign-off.

Annotated MTC layout

The client has not yet provided the redacted MTC PDF, so this HTML diagram shows the usual placement of fields on a typical mill certificate. Real mills format certificates differently, but the same traceability blocks should still be present and readable.

1. Mill identity + certificate no.

Issuer, date, standard, order reference.

2. Heat number

Traceability code to match on pipe bundles.

3. Product description

Pipe type, size, wall, grade, standard, quantity, and supply condition.

4. Chemical composition table
5. Mechanical properties table
6. Dimensional inspection
7. Test results

Hydro, NDT, visual, impact, or supplementary tests.

8. Inspector signature

Authorized sign-off, stamp, date, and remarks.

Field-by-field explanation

1. Header and mill identity

Mill name, works address, certificate number, issue date, page count, and referenced order. This proves who issued the certificate and which document version you are reviewing.

2. Product description

Pipe or tube description, OD, wall thickness, length, manufacturing process, grade, standard, and supply condition. This should mirror your PO line, not a similar commercial item.

3. Heat number

The traceability key that connects the finished pipe back to the steel melt. The same number should appear on bundle tags, stencils, and dispatch paperwork.

4. Chemical composition

Element percentages such as C, Mn, P, S, Si, Cr, Mo, Ni, or V. Buyers compare these against IS, ASTM, EN, DIN, API, or boiler-grade limits.

5. Mechanical properties

Yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, hardness, bend, flattening, or drift expansion. These values show whether the steel can carry the required load or pressure.

6. Dimensional inspection

Measured OD, wall thickness, length, ovality, straightness, weight, surface condition, bevel, threading, slotting, or honed-bore finish depending on product type.

7. Test results

Hydrostatic pressure, eddy current, ultrasonic, visual, impact, IBR, or supplementary test results. The MTC should state pass/fail or actual values, not only generic wording.

8. Inspector signature

Authorized quality sign-off, stamp, and date. For critical orders, compare this with TPI release notes and ask for clarification before accepting unclear scans.

How to verify your MTC

1

Match the heat number

Compare the heat number on the MTC with the stencil, tag, or paint marking on each pipe bundle.

2

Confirm the specification

Check that the MTC standard, grade, size, and wall thickness match the purchase order and approved drawing.

3

Read chemistry against the standard

Verify carbon, manganese, sulphur, phosphorus, silicon, and alloy values against the maximum and minimum limits in the applicable code.

4

Check mechanical values

Confirm yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, hardness, and bend or flattening results meet the required grade.

5

Review dimensional and pressure tests

Confirm OD, wall, length, straightness, visual inspection, hydrostatic pressure, NDT, or eddy-current results as applicable.

6

Validate issue authority

Check mill name, certificate number, date, inspector signature, stamp, and any third-party release note before dispatch approval.

EN 10204 Type 3.1 vs Type 3.2

The inspection type — Type 3.1 or Type 3.2 — is the single most-confused MTC variable on Indian POs. Both formats record the same chemistry, mechanicals, and tests; the difference is who signs off and how independent that sign-off is.

EN 10204 Type 3.1 vs Type 3.2 inspection certificate comparison
TypeWho certifiesIndependenceCommon use case
Type 3.1The manufacturing mill itself (independent QA function within the mill)Internal to the mill — the inspector is on the mill payroll but operationally independent from productionThe default for most domestic Indian B2B procurement and standard project work
Type 3.2Both the mill and a recognised third-party inspector (TÜV, Bureau Veritas, SGS, Lloyd's)Genuinely external — the third-party countersigns after witnessing the testsExport orders, IBR boiler scope, NACE sour-service, high-spec EPC tenders

See the dedicated EN 10204 3.1 vs 3.2 reference page for the full clause-by-clause comparison and a worked example of when retro-fitting 3.2 to a 3.1 batch is — and is not — feasible.

Frequently asked questions

What is a Mill Test Certificate?
A Mill Test Certificate (MTC) — also called a Mill Test Report (MTR) — is the steel mill's signed quality document for a given heat of steel. It records the chemical composition, mechanical properties (yield, tensile, elongation, hardness), dimensional inspection results, hydrostatic and NDT test outcomes, and the heat number that traces a finished pipe back to the original melt. Buyers use the MTC as proof that the material supplied matches the ordered grade, standard, and inspection level before approving dispatch and payment.
What is the difference between EN 10204 Type 3.1 and Type 3.2 MTC?
Type 3.1 is issued by the manufacturer's own independent inspection function — the inspector is on the mill payroll but operationally separated from production. Type 3.2 is countersigned by a recognised third-party inspector (TÜV, Bureau Veritas, SGS, Lloyd's) who has witnessed the actual tests at the mill. Type 3.1 is the default for most domestic Indian B2B procurement; Type 3.2 is typically required for export, IBR boiler scope, NACE sour-service, and high-spec EPC tenders.
Why does the heat number on the MTC matter?
The heat number is the traceability key that ties every pipe in your dispatch back to a specific steel melt at the mill. Bundle tags, paint stencils, and dispatch paperwork should all carry the same heat number as the MTC. If they do not match, the certificate cannot prove the material you actually received — even if the grade designation is identical.
Do you supply MTCs with every dispatch?
Yes. Every dispatch from RP Sales travels with the original mill-issued MTC per heat number — not a re-typed summary or photocopy. For IBR boiler tube orders, the MTC is supplemented by IBR Form III-C signed by the recognised Inspecting Authority. For orders requiring Type 3.2, we coordinate the third-party inspection witness and dispatch only after the inspector's release note is issued.

Common buyer mistakes

Do not accept a certificate only because the grade name looks familiar. Check whether the size, standard year, heat number, and test route match your purchase order. A certificate for a different heat cannot prove the bundle you receive, even when the grade is identical.

Also verify dispatch readiness. Pair the MTC with the ready-stock page, ask how we ship through the freight and delivery guide, and keep the certificate, invoice, e-way bill, weighbridge slip, and TPI release note together for your project file.

Request the actual sample MTC PDF

We will replace this diagram with a redacted certificate when the client approves it. Until then, request the sample and we will share the latest available buyer-safe copy.

Buying pipe for a documented project?

Share the required grade, certificate type, inspection clause, and destination so RP Sales can match material and paperwork together.

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